Cai Yuanpei
Chinese educator, philosopher, and Peking University president (1868–1940) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Cai Yuanpei (Chinese: 蔡元培; pinyin: Cài Yuánpéi; 1868–1940) was a Chinese philosopher and politician who was an influential figure in the history of Chinese modern education. He made contributions to education reform with his own education ideology. He was the president of Peking University, and founder of the Academia Sinica. He was known for his critical evaluation of Chinese culture and synthesis of Chinese and Western thinking, including anarchism. He got involved in the New Culture, May Fourth Movements, and the feminist movement. His works involve aesthetic education, politics, education reform, etc.
Quick Facts President of the Control Yuan, Preceded by ...
Cai Yuanpei | |||||||||||||
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蔡元培 | |||||||||||||
President of the Control Yuan | |||||||||||||
In office 1928 – 1929 | |||||||||||||
Preceded by | Office established | ||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Zhao Daiwen [zh] | ||||||||||||
President of the Academia Sinica | |||||||||||||
Preceded by | Office established | ||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Chu Chia-Hua | ||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||
Born | 11 January 1868 (1868-01-11) Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, Qing Dynasty | ||||||||||||
Died | 5 March 1940 (1940-03-06) (aged 72) British Hong Kong | ||||||||||||
Spouse(s) | Wang Zhao (1889-1900, her death) Huang Zhongyu (1902.01.01-?, her death) Zhou Jun (1923.07.10-1940.03.05) | ||||||||||||
Children | 7 (including Cai Weilian) | ||||||||||||
Parent | Cai Guang (father) | ||||||||||||
Alma mater | Leipzig University | ||||||||||||
Occupation | Philosopher and politician | ||||||||||||
Chinese name | |||||||||||||
Chinese | 蔡元培 | ||||||||||||
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Courtesy name | |||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 鶴卿 | ||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 鹤卿 | ||||||||||||
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Second alternative Chinese name | |||||||||||||
Chinese | 孑民 | ||||||||||||
Literal meaning | "Lone Citizen" | ||||||||||||
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