Romanos III Argyros
Byzantine emperor from 1028 to 1034 / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Romanos III Argyros (Greek: Ῥωμανός Ἀργυρός; Latinized Romanus III Argyrus; 968 – 11 April 1034), or Argyropoulos[2] was Byzantine Emperor from 1028 until his death. He was a Byzantine noble and senior official in Constantinople when the dying Constantine VIII forced him to divorce his wife and marry the emperor's daughter Zoë. Upon Constantine's death three days later, Romanos took the throne.
Romanos III Argyros | |
---|---|
Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans | |
Byzantine emperor | |
Reign | 12 November 1028 – 11 April 1034 |
Coronation | 15 November 1028[1] |
Predecessor | Constantine VIII |
Successor | Michael IV |
Born | 968 (0968) Hierapolis, Thracesian Theme, Byzantine Empire (now Pamukkale, Denizli, Turkey) |
Died | 11 April 1034(1034-04-11) (aged 65–66) Constantinople, Byzantine Empire (now Istanbul, Turkey) |
Spouse | Helena Zoë Porphyrogenita |
Issue | by Helena A daughter[citation needed] |
Dynasty | Macedonian/Argyros |
Father | Marianos Argyros |
Romanos has been recorded as a well-meaning but ineffective emperor. He disorganised the tax system and undermined the military, personally leading a disastrous military expedition against Aleppo. He fell out with his wife and foiled several attempts on his throne, including two which revolved around his sister-in-law Theodora. He spent large amounts on the construction and repair of churches and monasteries. He died after six years on the throne, allegedly murdered, and was succeeded by his wife's young lover, Michael IV.