Siege of Toma
Bloodless action during World War I on the island of New Pomerania / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The siege of Toma was a bloodless action during the First World War on the island of New Pomerania (now New Britain) between 14 and 17 September 1914 as part of the occupation of German New Guinea by the Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force (AN&MEF). Australian forces had been dispatched to seize and destroy German wireless stations in the south-west Pacific because they were used by the German East Asian Cruiser Squadron of Vice-Admiral Maximilian von Spee which threatened merchant shipping in the region. New Zealand provided a similar force for the occupation of German Samoa. Ultimately the German colonial government was forced to surrender after being surrounded, ending the last significant resistance in the territory.
Siege of Toma | |||||||
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Part of the Australian occupation of German New Guinea | |||||||
Map showing the area between Toma and Rabaul, 1914. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Australia | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Edward Fowell Martin | Eduard Haber | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Land: 200 infantry, 1 artillery piece Sea: 1 protected cruiser |
40 infantry, 110 policemen | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
none | 150 captured |