Surrender of Lord Cornwallis
1820 painting by John Trumbull / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:
Can you list the top facts and stats about Surrender of Lord Cornwallis?
Summarize this article for a 10 year old
The Surrender of Lord Cornwallis is an oil painting by John Trumbull. The painting, which was completed in 1820, now hangs in the rotunda of the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.
Surrender of Lord Cornwallis | |
---|---|
Artist | John Trumbull |
Year | 1819 (1819)–1820 (1820) |
Type | Oil painting |
Dimensions | 3.7 m × 5.5 m (12 ft × 18 ft) |
Location | United States Capitol rotunda, Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Owner | United States |
The painting depicts the surrender of British Lieutenant General Charles, Earl Cornwallis at Yorktown, Virginia, on October 19, 1781, ending the Siege of Yorktown, which virtually guaranteed American independence. Included in the depiction are many leaders of the American troops that took part in the Siege of Yorktown.
In October 1781, the successful siege of Yorktown, Virginia, by General Washington in effect ended major fighting in the American Revolution. The American Army and allied forces defeated a British force there under Lord Charles Cornwallis, and on October 17, Cornwallis raised a flag of truce after having suffered not only the American attack but also disease, lack of supplies, inclement weather, and a failed evacuation.