Ulmus 'Rugosa'
Elm cultivar / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The elm cultivar Ulmus 'Rugosa' [:'wrinkled', the leaves], was first listed in Audibert's Tonelle (1817), as "U. campestris Linn. 'Rugosa' = orme d'Avignon [Avignon elm] (new species)", but without description.[1] A description followed in the Revue horticole, 1829.[2] Green (1964)[3] identified this cultivar with one listed by Hartwig and Rümpler in Illustrirtes Gehölzbuch (1875) as Ulmus montana var. rugosa Hort..[4][5] A cultivar of the same name appeared in Loddiges' catalogue of 1836 and was identified by Loudon in Arboretum et Fruticetum Britannicum (1838) as Ulmus montana var. rugosa Masters,[6] Masters naming the tree maple-bark elm.[7] Ulmus montana was used at the time both for wych cultivars and for some cultivars of the Ulmus × hollandica group.[8]
Not to be confused with Späth's U. campestris rugosa, a suberose field elm.