User:MargaretGarry/sandbox
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HIV and AIDS in Zimbabwe is a major public health issue as the country is reported to hold one of the largest recorded numbers of HIV/AIDS cases in Sub-Saharan Africa.[1] The virus is estimated to have been present in the country since about 40 years ago.[2] However, evidence suggests that vast levels of underreporting occurred at the start of the spread of the virus due to a variety of factors such as prejudice and discrimination.[3] In recent years, the government has agreed to take action and implement treatment target strategies in order to address the prevalence of cases in the epidemic.[4] Notable progress has been made as increasingly more individuals are being made aware of their HIV/AIDS status, receiving treatment, and reporting high rates of viral suppression. [5] As a result of this, country progress reports show that the epidemic is on the decline and is beginning to reach a plateau. [6] International organizations and the national government have connected this impact to the result of increased condom usage in the population, a reduced number of sexual partners, as well as an increased knowledge and support system through successful implementation of treatment strategies by the government.[7] Vulnerable populations disproportionately impacted by HIV/AIDS in Zimbabwe include women and children, sex workers, and the LGBTQ+ population. [8][9][10][11]