- [[:File:Operation Al-Jazeera Storm (2017-19).svg|Map of Deir ez-Zor campaign (2017–2019)]]
- Twitter user who posts many Iraq/Syria/Yemen/Lybia maps.
- Waters, Gregory (18 July 2019). "The Lion and The Eagle: The Syrian Arab Army's Destruction and Rebirth". Middle East Institute. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
- Hassan, Mohammed (January 2020). "Arab Tribes in al-Hasakah and Deir ez-Zor Choose Their Allies". Chatham House. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
- Zenko, Micah (18 October 2018). "US Military Policy in the Middle East". Chatham House. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
- Allan, Duncan; Bohr, Annette; Boulègue, Mathieu; Giles, Keir; Gould-Davies, Nigel; Hanson, Philip; Lough, John; Lutsevych, Orysia; Mallinson, Kate; et al. (Anaïs Marin, James Nixey, Ben Noble, Nikolai Petrov, Ekaterina Schulmann, James Sherr, Kataryna Wolczuk, Sir Andrew Wood) (13 May 2021). "Myths and misconceptions in the debate on Russia". Chatham House. ISBN 978-1-78413-461-7. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
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