Winchester College
Public school in Winchester, England / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Winchester College is an English public school (a long-established fee-charging boarding school for pupils aged 13–18) with some provision for day attendees, in Winchester, Hampshire, England. It was founded by William of Wykeham in 1382 as a feeder school for New College, Oxford, and has existed in its present location ever since. It is the oldest of the nine schools considered by the Clarendon Commission. The school has begun a transition to become co-educational, and has accepted male and female day pupils from September 2022, having previously been a boys' boarding school for over 600 years.
Winchester College | |
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Address | |
College Street , SO23 9NA England | |
Coordinates | 51°03′29″N 01°18′46″W |
Information | |
Type | |
Motto | Manners makyth man |
Religious affiliation(s) | Church of England |
Established | 1382; 642 years ago (1382) |
Founder | William of Wykeham |
Department for Education URN | 116532 Tables |
Warden | Richard Stagg |
Headmaster | Elizabeth Stone |
Staff | c. 350 |
Gender | Male (Female at 16-18) |
Age | 13 to 18 |
Enrolment | c. 740 |
Houses | 11 (10 Commoner or Old Tutor Houses plus College):
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Colour(s) | Blue, brown & red |
Publication | The Wykehamist, Quelle, The Spirit Lamp, The Trusty Servant |
Former pupils | Old Wykehamists |
School song | Domum |
Website | www |
The school was founded to provide an education for 70 scholars. Gradually numbers rose, a choir of 16 "quiristers" being added alongside paying pupils known as "commoners". Numbers expanded greatly in the 1860s with the addition of ten boarding houses. The scholars continue to live in the school's medieval buildings, which consist of two courtyards, a chapel, and a cloisters. A Wren-style classroom building named "School" was added in the 17th century. An art school ("museum"), science school, and music school were added at the turn of the 20th century. A war cloister was built as a memorial in 1924.
The school has maintained traditions including its mascot, the Trusty Servant; a set of "notions" forming a sort of private language; and a school song, Domum. Its headmasters have included the bishops William Waynflete in the 15th century and George Ridding in the 19th century. Former pupils are known as Old Wykehamists.