Pengguna:BukanTeamBiasa/Kotak pasir/Katedral St Mary
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Templat:Use Australian English
St Mary's Cathedral | |
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Cathedral Church and Minor Basilica of the Immaculate Mother of God, Help of Christians | |
St Mary's Basilica | |
Ralat Lua pada baris 425 di Modul:Location_map: No value was provided for longitude. | |
33°52′16″S 151°12′48″E | |
Lokasi | Sydney, New South Wales |
Negara | Australia |
Mazhab | Roman Catholic |
Laman sesawang | stmaryscathedral |
Sejarah | |
Nama lama | St Mary's Chapel |
Diasaskan | 21 Oktober 1821 (1821-10-21) |
Pengabdian | Immaculate Conception, Mary Help of Christians |
Diabdikan | 29 Jun 1865 (1865-06-29) |
Ditahbiskan | 8 September 1882 |
Peninggalan yang disimpan | First class relic of St Francis Xavier displayed, various others privately held |
Peristiwa | Ruined by fire (29 Jun 1865 (1865-06-29)) |
Biskop terdahulu | George Pell, Edward Clancy, John Bede Polding |
Seni bina | |
Status | Minor basilica (since 1932) Cathedral (since 1835) Chapel (1821-1835) National shrine[1] |
Status fungsi | Active |
Arkitek |
|
Jenis seni bina | Chapel (first building) Cathedral (present building) |
Gaya seni bina | Geometric Decorated Gothic |
Tahun dibina | 1851 (first cathedral) 1928 (nave completed) 2000 (spires added) |
Pecah tanah | 1821 (1821) (St Mary's Chapel) 1868 (1868) (present-day cathedral) |
Spesifikasi | |
Panjang | 107 meter (351 ka) |
Lebar ruang ibu | 24.3 meter (80 ka) |
Tinggi ruang ibu | 22.5 meter (74 ka) |
Bilangan puncak menara | 2 |
Tinggi puncak menara | 74.6 meter (245 ka) |
Bahan | Sydney sandstone, Oamaru stone, marble, alabaster, Moruya granite |
Loceng | 14 |
Berat loceng tenor | Templat:Long ton |
Pentadbiran | |
Kariah | St Mary's |
Pejabat dekan | City Deanery |
Kawasan ketua biskop | Metropolitan Archdiocese of Sydney |
Metropolis | Sydney |
Wilayah gereja | Sydney |
Paderi | |
Ketua biskop | Templat:Incumbent Syd Abp |
Biskop pembantu | Terence Brady, Tony Randazzo, Richard Umbers |
Dekan | Donald Richardson |
Canselor | Chris Meney (Lay Chancellor) |
Penolong paderi | Emmanuel Seo, Brendan Purcell, Pierluigi Passoni |
Kakitangan luar gereja | |
Pengarah muzik | Thomas Wilson |
Pemain organ | Michael Butterfield, Dominic Moawa |
Persatuan pelayan | Archconfraternity of St. Stephen |
Penetapan tidak sah | |
Nama rasmi | St. Mary's Catholic Cathedral and Chapter House; Saint Mary's Cathedral; St Marys Cathedral |
Jenis | State heritage (complex / group) |
Ditetapkan | 3 September 2004 |
No. rujukan | 1709 |
Type | Cathedral |
Category | Religion |
Builders | Jacob Inder (Chapter House) |
The Cathedral Church and Minor Basilica of the Immaculate Mother of God, Help of Christians (colloquially, St Mary's Cathedral) is the cathedral church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney and the seat of the Archbishop of Sydney, currently Templat:Incumbent Syd Abp. It is dedicated to the "Immaculate Mother of God, Help of Christians", Patroness of Australia and holds the title and dignity of a minor basilica, bestowed upon it by Pope Pius XI on 4 August 1932.[2]
St Mary's has the greatest length of any church in Australia (although it is neither the tallest nor largest overall). It is located on College Street near the eastern border of the Sydney central business district in the City of Sydney local government area of New South Wales, Australia. Despite the high-rise development of the central business district, the cathedral's imposing structure and twin spires make it a landmark from every direction. In 2008, St Mary's Cathedral became the focus of World Youth Day 2008 and was visited by Pope Benedict XVI who consecrated the new forward altar. The cathedral was designed by William Wardell and built from 1866 to 1928. It is also known as St Mary's Catholic Cathedral and Chapter House, Saint Mary's Cathedral and St Mary's Cathedral. The property was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 3 September 2004.[3]