British South Africa Company Medal
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The British South Africa Company Medal (1890–97). In 1896, Queen Victoria sanctioned the issue by the British South Africa Company of a medal to troops who had been engaged in the First Matabele War. In 1897, the award was extended to those engaged in the two campaigns of the Second Matabele War, namely Rhodesia (1896) and Mashonaland (1897). The three medals are the same except for name of the campaign for which the medal was issued, inscribed on the reverse.[1]
British South Africa Company Medal | |
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Type | Medal |
Awarded for | Service in the Matabele Wars |
Description | Circular silver medal, 36 mm in diameter. |
Presented by | the British South Africa Company |
Campaign(s) | |
Clasps | Matabeleland 1893, Rhodesia 1896, Mashonaland 1897, Mashonaland 1890 |
Established | 1896, 1897, 1927 |
Ribbon bar | |
In 1927, the government of Southern Rhodesia re-issued the medal and instituted a new clasp, to commemorate the Pioneer Column that operated within Mashonaland in 1890. Those previously awarded the medal were required to exchange it for the new version.[2]
The majority of awards were to colonial and locally raised troops, rather than members of the regular British Army.[2]