High Altitude Observatory
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The High Altitude Observatory (HAO) is a laboratory of the US National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR).[1] HAO operates the Mauna Loa Solar Observatory on Hawaii and a research institute in Boulder, Colorado.
Organization | |
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Location | |
Coordinates | 19°32′10″N 155°34′34″W |
Established | 8 September 1940 |
Website | www2 |
Its staff conduct research and provide support and facilities for the solar-terrestrial physics research community. Topics covered include solar physics, the heliosphere, and the effects of space weather on Earth's magnetosphere, ionosphere, and upper atmosphere.[1]
HAO was originally founded in 1940 as a branch of the Harvard College Observatory, was transferred to the University of Colorado in the late 1940s, before becoming part of NCAR when the latter was founded in 1960.