Khaled Mosharraf
Bangladeshi freedom fighter and military leader / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Khaled Mosharraf, Bir Uttom (Bengali: খালেদ মোশাররফ; 9 November 1937 – 7 November 1975) was a Bangladeshi army officer who is known for his role in the Bangladesh Liberation War and the subsequent coups in post-independence Bangladesh. After deposing Khondakar Mustaq Ahmad in the 3 November 1975 coup, Mosharraf was assassinated on 7 November 1975.[1]
Khaled Mosharraf | |
---|---|
খালেদ মোশাররফ | |
3rd Chief of Army Staff | |
In office 3 November 1975 – 7 November 1975 | |
President | Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem |
Prime Minister | None |
Preceded by | Ziaur Rahman |
Succeeded by | Ziaur Rahman |
Personal details | |
Born | 9 November 1937 Jamalpur, Bengal, British India (now Mymensingh, Bangladesh) |
Died | 7 November 1975(1975-11-07) (aged 38) Dhaka, Bangladesh |
Manner of death | Assassination |
Spouse | Salma Khaled |
Relations | Rashed Mosharraf (brother) |
Children | 3, including Mahjabeen Khaled |
Alma mater | Dhaka College |
Awards | Bir Uttom |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Bangladesh Pakistan (before 1971) |
Branch/service | |
Years of service | 1955-1975 |
Rank | Major General |
Unit | East Bengal Regiment |
Commands |
|
Battles/wars | |
During the outset of the Bangladesh Liberation War, Mosharraf was Second in Command of the 4th East Bengal Regiment in Comilla, which revolted against Pakistan on 27 March 1971.[2] During the war, Mosharraf was appointed the sector commander of sector 2, in addition to leading K Force and Crack Platoon.[3] After being wounded in combat, A.T.M. Haider was appointed as the new sector commander of sector 2.[3]
After the war ended, Mosharraf was awarded Bir Uttom, the second highest gallantry award and was appointed Chief of General Staff of Bangladesh Army.[4] Following the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the chain of command in the military broke down, which Mosharraf intended to restore on 3 November 1975 by removing Khondakar Mustaq Ahmad from power and exiling army officers responsible for Mujib's assassination.[5] On 7 November 1975, a counter-coup was organised by Lt. Colonel Abu Taher and his clandestine group Biplobi Shainik Sangstha, during which Mosharraf was killed, alongside Lt. Colonel A.T.M. Haider and Colonel Nazmul Huda.[1]