Lichun
First solar term of East Asian calendars / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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For other uses, see Lichun (disambiguation).
The traditional Chinese calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. The first one is known as lichun in Chinese, risshun in Japanese, ipchun in Korean, and lập xuân in Vietnamese. It begins when the Sun reaches the celestial longitude of 315° and ends when it reaches the longitude of 330°. It more often refers in particular to the day when the Sun is exactly at the celestial longitude of 315°. In the Gregorian calendar, it usually begins around February 4 and ends around February 18 (February 19 East Asia time). It is also the beginning of a sexagenary cycle.
Quick Facts Lichun, Chinese name ...
Lichun | |||||||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||||||
Chinese | 立春 | ||||||||||||||
Literal meaning | start of spring | ||||||||||||||
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Vietnamese name | |||||||||||||||
Vietnamese alphabet | lập xuân | ||||||||||||||
Chữ Hán | 立春 | ||||||||||||||
Korean name | |||||||||||||||
Hangul | 입춘 | ||||||||||||||
Hanja | 立春 | ||||||||||||||
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Japanese name | |||||||||||||||
Kanji | 立春 | ||||||||||||||
Hiragana | りっしゅん | ||||||||||||||
Katakana | リッシュン | ||||||||||||||
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More information Term, Longitude ...
Term | Longitude | Dates |
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Lichun | 315° | 4–5 February |
Yushui | 330° | 18–19 February |
Jingzhe | 345° | 5–6 March |
Chunfen | 0° | 20–21 March |
Qingming | 15° | 4–5 April |
Guyu | 30° | 20–21 April |
Lixia | 45° | 5–6 May |
Xiaoman | 60° | 21–22 May |
Mangzhong | 75° | 5–6 June |
Xiazhi | 90° | 21–22 June |
Xiaoshu | 105° | 7–8 July |
Dashu | 120° | 22–23 July |
Liqiu | 135° | 7–8 August |
Chushu | 150° | 23–24 August |
Bailu | 165° | 7–8 September |
Qiufen | 180° | 23–24 September |
Hanlu | 195° | 8–9 October |
Shuangjiang | 210° | 23–24 October |
Lidong | 225° | 7–8 November |
Xiaoxue | 240° | 22–23 November |
Daxue | 255° | 7–8 December |
Dongzhi | 270° | 21–22 December |
Xiaohan | 285° | 5–6 January |
Dahan | 300° | 20–21 January |
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Lichun signifies the beginning of spring in East Asian cultures.[1]