Native American Pidgin English
English-based pidgin of the USA / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Native American Pidgin English, sometimes known as American Indian Pidgin English (AIPE) was an English-based pidgin spoken by Europeans and Native Americans in western North America. The main geographic regions in which AIPE was spoken was British Columbia, Oregon, and Washington.
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (December 2017) |
Native American Pidgin English | |
---|---|
Native to | United States |
Extinct | (date missing) |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | None (mis ) |
Glottolog | amer1255 |
AIPE is mentioned in World Englishes as one of many factors influencing American English.
Native American Pidgin English is much more similar to English than are many other English-based pidgins, and it could be considered a mere ethnolect of American English.
The earliest variety of Pidgin English to appear in British North America is AIPE.[1] AIPE was used by both Europeans and the Native Americans in the contact situation and is therefore considered to be a true pidgin.[2] A pidgin language is made up of two languages sometimes spoken by only one group. However, because AIPE was spoken by both groups, some would say that makes it as a true pidgin. The European people are the ones who taught the Native Americans how to speak English. They developed AIPE together, which helped them communicate more efficiently.[3]
Native American Pidgin English’s phonology is characterized primarily by decreasing the English phonemic record from definite exchanges and the loss of some phonemes, together with other distributed phenomena.[4]