Tamil Nadu
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ang Tamil Nadu (Tamil: தமிழ்நாடு, Padron:IPA-ta, lit. na 'Bansa ng mga Tamil') ay isa sa 29 estado ng India. Itong kabisera at pinakamalaking lungsod ay Chennai (dating Madras).
Agarang impormasyon Country, Formation ...
Tamil Nadu | ||
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State | ||
The Nilgiri Mountain Railway, which runs between Ooty and Mettupalayam, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. | ||
| ||
Awit: "Tamil Thai Valthu" (Invocation to Tamil Mother) | ||
Location of Tamil Nadu in India | ||
Mga koordinado: 13.09°N 80.27°E / 13.09; 80.27 | ||
Country | India | |
Formation | 26 January 1950† | |
Capital and Largest city | Chennai (Madras) | |
Districts | 32 | |
Pamahalaan | ||
• Konseho | Government of Tamil Nadu | |
• Governor | Banwarilal Purohit | |
• Chief Minister | Edappadi K. Palaniswami (AIADMK) | |
• Deputy Chief Minister | O. Panneerselvam (AIADMK) | |
• Legislature | Unicameral (234)[1] | |
• High Court | Madras High Court[2] | |
Lawak | ||
• Kabuuan | 130,060 km2 (50,220 milya kuwadrado) | |
Ranggo sa lawak | 11th | |
Populasyon (2011)[3] | ||
• Kabuuan | 72,147,030 | |
• Ranggo | 6th | |
• Kapal | 550/km2 (1,400/milya kuwadrado) | |
Demonym | Tamil, Tamilan, Tamilar | |
GDP (2018) | ||
• Total | 15.96 lakh crore (US$220 billion) | |
Sona ng oras | UTC+05:30 (IST) | |
Kodigo ng ISO 3166 | IN-TN | |
HDI | 0.6663 (medium)[5] | |
HDI rank | 3rd (2015)[6] | |
Literacy | 80.33% (2011)[7] | |
Official languages | Tamil, English[8] | |
Websayt | tn.gov.in | |
^# Jana Gana Mana is the national anthem, while "Invocation to Tamil Mother" is the state song/anthem. ^† Established in 1773; Madras State was formed in 1950 and renamed as Tamil Nadu on 14 January 1969[9] ^^ Tamil is the official language of the state. English is declared as an additional official language for communication purposes.[8] | ||
Symbols of Tamil Nadu | ||
Emblem | Srivilliputhur Andal temple | |
Song | "Invocation to Goddess Tamil" | |
Language | Tamil | |
Bird | Emerald dove | |
Flower | Gloriosa lily | |
Tree | Palm tree | |
Dance | Bharathanattiyam | |
Sport | Kabaddi | |
Isara